不同菌种秸秆生物反应堆对日光温室生产的影响_岳玲.pdf
1] 3Q ; i 3Y *1_1 1R .1 1 2 1 g j 5 _ 024000 2 aE j 5_ a 024200 K1 ] 3 T/Q ; i1 3YT bYV4 ; i i ar M[ i 3 R 3 f a**T aT L s a u 3 bV Q] Q 4r T] Wi vY Q db CO2i HWwM7 O r 1000ppm [ Ws A CQ9rm A * 1v9F 60P 60 W1v9F 20-42.399 lrmA bQ i R1\ 3 ] a4* 7 l T b 1oM v 3Q * Effects of Straw Stalk Bio-reactor of Different Microbial Strains on Production of Greenhouse YUE Ling1, WEI Xingdong1, JIN Yurong1, GUO Junxiu1, SUN Weiwei1, LI Chunfeng2 1. Station of Agricultural Diversified Business and Management, Chifeng Agriculture Bureau, Chifeng City, 024000, China; 2. Station of Agricultural Diversified Business and Management, Ningcheng County Agriculture Bureau, Ningcheng County, 024000, China Abstract The effects of straw stalk bio-reactor technique of different microbial strains on greenhouse cultivation in winter are studied in this paper. Changes of soil temperature and carbon dioxide in the greenhouse, the growth stages, first flower and fruit date, yield of squashes are investigated and analysed. And one or some better microbial strains are selected for applied in our region. Results shows that straw stalk reactor reactors of different strains have increased the role of soil temperature, there is a big difference between different strains. Release of carbon dioxide decreases in time, all of bio-reactors carbon dioxide can reach to 1000ppm, however, the significant differences between each treatment. Yield is increased for over 60 than CK in 15 days in all bio-reactors, 20-42.3 differences morn than CK between different treatments. Bio-reactor applied in squash cultivation in greenhouse can improve soil temperature, increase carbon dioxide, and a great promotion in growth, advanced in flower and fruit stages, significant increase in production. Keywords vegetable science, straw stalk bio-reactor, early maturity [ “ j S7[ “ cxjj20082130106 Te _ 3 V j\ b E- 2 M 1 u jZ V 2000 M y Z H M9 0.4 hm2 [1] 2010 M9 9F 120 gr 66 b “ jy v Z M Q8TC 3p[2] Zv u ; i 3r i X1y ] H i9Y“T “S LC[3] b jTcv a a aK j 31gB[4] jTB/ vB W[5-6] b 3T/Q/ [7] v 4r s r \T 39 Fh 4T p4r [8] b4 “ - g nQ Q ; iY[ T 3r b 1 ZE 1.1 k TES R b 1.2 k iI| k g aE ; i[ “ u b 1.3 k 9 k ig f M]BW5 B bQy/z 70cm25cm8m 2009 M12y/8 b P V 1 U 120v 15001 A QKr I I 30cm b i 5 I a 2 T k i L f 43 l u l u 4 BT4 b4T ] i R 3 f aY aW 4 “S k i b M A|1 cN i 1.5m 4] r |1 cNhsY r V/ 10cm 25cm b V k “S i f 1.4 N 0 a aj 9 a Telaire 7001 N HOBO V cN b 2 Ts 2.1 ] Q ; ir Y 3Qs ] sYVQ r8C k3]r r V / 10cm 25cm r 10cm “r 25cm QV Q4r Y bV]zQ Kv V[ A 1 z/ k i 2-3 WKv v S3 aN1 N2 r 4 M S1 S2 b2 z 7Kv9F Q A9r QY A M aN1 aN2 S3 b 2.2 ] Q ; i Y R 31 p ; i L f Y Ay7 i v 8 4Q db f k | i* -i i b “ HWM k i i i9M CK i 9F 1 i R 3 f i sYT A N1 i l Q S2 iW9i s CK W VC ] S3M S1 i RWs A RB/ CK i R ] A Q i R ]V L4CQ R ]M CK 10 ] b 2.4 ] Q RT LY ] 3QY/ RBQ qx HWT L* f VV 3 c f V[ A Qv i 71 537T L 70 Q]4* 7T L 4 - VC A “S i N1 N2sY4 - 10-11 7 16-17 l i MS3 aS2 S1W RT L {s A*Q CK i b V 3 ] Q RT LY 2.5 ] Q R Y YV[l u|l u 6 RT L9 sY9 i T 4T [N9 S 9 667m2 i H g R lN - 15 N 2.4/kg60 N 1.52/kg9 ]Q R L b YV9 V 4 - V[T\* S - 1 M aS3 N1sY CK9F 63.79 a62.44 61.09 Lr 2300[ GQN2 aS2 S1sY9 59.75 a59.42 57.407 OA CK 800 P b60 9F A 6Q k i r 6000-7000kgS3 aN1 aM aN2 aS2 aS1 sY1 CK 99F 42.3 a42.0 a38.9 a37.1 a34.6 20 lN y9 A/ b V 4 ] Q R Y 3 kT V[ k BrT T/QWi As kQ i i y0Y f ksTVBz/ 7 S V[ Q ir 4 2-3 K r 4 3z A 6BW5 1[ e sY v[S iM HWwM7v k W r 1000ppm[ 8Qr Y V[QrQ HW 40-50r 80-90 R 3 ]T LT[1 Q i R14 3 ]9FT L T* CK 9F 60P l 60 1 CK9F 20-42.3 9rm A v R K HW Vr 200 Q9 409 B 31 RB V[r 21000kg bN Vnrm Es V4 b8[ y kQ V[ 3 rT A N1 aM N2 k 1 A S3 S2 S1 krTM b ID [1] C . 1 uZ j I [J]. jv , 2007, 283 309-312. [2] f , B , . vr |/ Z [J]. ZYv [J]. 2008, 265 369-372. [3] . S ; iZC - . jv [J]. 2005, 362 131-138. [4] d . r g [M] . S jv, 2002 292-294. [5] X . B g 8 [J]. S , 2004, 123 106-108. [6] , , . B j 3 “dT 3Y [J]. r Y , 2001, 325 209-213. [7] R . B ; i 3Y [J]. S jY 20082412 372-375. [8] I f . BT r g Y [J]. j S 2008, 472 169-171. 3 I f3
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